Supplemental feeding is a major operating expense for commercial beekeepers, especially during dearth periods, winter, and pre-pollination buildup. Sugar syrup (1:1 or 2:1) costs $0.40-$0.60 per pound of sugar, pollen substitute patties run $2-$4 per pound, and fondant costs $0.50-$0.80 per pound. This estimator calculates total feed costs based on your colony count and feeding schedule.
Most operations feed 2-3 rounds: pre-almond, spring, and fall
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Annual supplemental feeding costs average $25-$60 per colony depending on location, forage availability, and climate. Pre-almond buildup feeding (fall stimulation) alone can cost $15-$25 per colony. Emergency winter feeding adds another $10-$20 per colony.
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